Wednesday, September 18, 2013
Signs That You Need A Virus And Spyware Removal Service
by Darin Mcgilvra
Having a computer infected with a virus or spyware can be devastating to it. Getting virus and spyware removal services may be the only way to avoid replacing the computer.
If a computer just doesn't work, it's pretty easy to see that something is wrong with it. However, sometimes the symptoms of a computer infection are subtle and not so easy to detect. You need to be able to recognize the signs of infection before you lose important files or have important information stolen.
A computer virus works much like a virus that infects living beings. It just needs a way to get into a "healthy" computer, and it won't take long for the infection to spread throughout the computer.
When a computer becomes infected, one of the more common symptoms is that the computer becomes much slower. However, a slow computer can be caused by a number of things, such as not having enough memory or the system needing to be defragmented. If you attempt to fix both of these problems and the computer is still slow, there's a good chance that it is infected by some sort of malware.
If your computer has less memory available than it should, that also could be a sign of a virus infection. Unexplained changes to files; such as name changes, files missing or becoming corrupt, or new files being created; also are signs of a virus infection.
Spyware is different in that it is not trying to damage your computer, but it wants to steal some type of information and return that information to whoever unleashed the spyware. Some spyware will even change the configuration of your computer, but for the most part spyware is difficult to detect because it is designed to be covert.
A common symptom of a spyware on your computer is when the Home page on your Web browser suddenly changes. Also, when you do a search on a search engine, if the link takes you to a seemingly random website instead of the page you wanted to go to, that also is a sign of spyware.
If you start getting a lot of popup ads, especially if you're not even online or even using a Web browser, that also could be a clue that you have spyware on your computer. Spyware also has been known to add bookmarks to your Web browser.
If you suspect you have spyware on your computer, watch the light for your Internet connection. If it blinks a lot when you are not actively doing anything on your computer, it may be showing the activity of a spyware program on your computer.
Spyware also could affect your email. It could cause you to get emails bounced back to you, and it could send links to all your contacts in your email account.
Other general signs of malware on you computer include strange sounds like beeps or your fan going into overdrive. Also, your computer could suddenly start up programs, freeze up or shut down.
If you have any of these signs, or if your computer suddenly stops working correctly, scan your computer with antivirus software. If that doesn't work, you may want to consider getting help from a computer tech support company that offers virus and spyware removal services.
More Information:
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Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article450191.html
Want To Buy A New Windows 8 Tablet? All You Need To Know.
by Stacey Barton
It is amazing how the Windows 8 tablets have managed to fair on in the current technology market that is highly characterized by cut-throat competition from all over. When Windows made its announcement of expanding their product line to the production of Tablets, it was clear that they were going to make a ground breaking success, but very few ever knew that their success was going to be as phenomenal as it is today. Despite its historic revolution of the computing world and drastic changes in modernity, Microsoft still has its fair share of business hurdles and legal issues to deal with. It is true, however, that the Windows 8 Tablet is not only here to stay, but also to make a commanding presence in the market for a few good reasons.
There are many factors to consider when buying any new electronic gadget especially when one has to pay a premium for it. Due to the fact that these devices are more prone to becoming obsolete because of the rapid increase in new discoveries and inventions, one needs to make sure that they have an electronic device that is going to last for a while and give them a good return on their investment. The Windows 8 tablet is not exempted from these considerations; nevertheless there are legitimate reasons why anyone considering buying them now is bound to get a great deal. The marvels of the Windows 8 operating system and its versatility is one such reason why the Windows 8 tablet is worth investing in for anyone shopping around for this kind of product.
Many are not aware that the development of the Windows 8 operating system began earlier than the release of its predecessor which is Windows 7. This chronology of events is not usually the norm in the technology industry; hence, one is right in questioning why this was so. Windows 8 is an enhanced version of the world-famed Microsoft Windows Operating System designed for use in personal computers, laptops and tablets. In barely 6 months after its release, Microsoft has already reported sales of over 60 million licenses of Windows 8 alone, and this trend appears not to be relenting at all.
The Windows 8 popularity stems from the fact that it has introduced the much-needed changes in the operating system's platform geared towards improving the end-user's computing experience on mobile devices like tablets and giving stiff competition to Android and Apple iOS. Android is a Linux-based mobile operating system designed mainly for touchscreen mobile devices like smartphones and tablets. Apple iOS is also a mobile operating system that is designed and developed by Apple Inc. to perform a similar function. Windows 8 comes with a new touch user interface and shell based on the Microsoft's "Metro" design language.
Microsoft's "Metro" design language was originally designed for the Windows Phone but due to its versatility, it has been widely used in the development of Windows 8. Microsoft has also responded to its users' request for software immune to frequent virus attacks by building an Anti-virus capability in the Windows 8 tablet itself making it easier for tech support. It also contains a secure boot system which is designed to prevent Malware from altering the boot-up process. With the Windows 8 tablet, one will also find emerging technologies like cloud computing, USB 3.0 and Near-Field Communications all integrated in this magnificent piece of art.
The Windows 8 tablet also comes with very powerful and competitive in-built graphics that support gaming and other graphic-intensive uses of the modern-day computers. It is built with a very impressive stand that allows one to erect the tablet on a flat surface without any additional support. It can also be connected to an external keyboard and mouse for better handling if one so desires. This state-of-the-art design coupled with its powerful performance is bound to entice and please any tablet shopper with a great taste for technology and the fine things of life.
More Information:
A natural born writer, Stacey Barton writes professionally and for fun across a wide range of niches with particular attention to how classic brands like Geek Squad can continue to offer the same product for decades and somehow survive the turbulent and ever changing consumer market.
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article451309.html
Monday, September 16, 2013
How To Repair Your Computer Registry
by Michael J Brooks
Copyright (c) 2013 Michael J Brooks
Most computer users are unaware of the importance of the computer registry. It's only when problems such as your system slowing down, that you realize how important the registry actually is.
The registry is composed of important files that relate to the installation of software or the boot system.
Indeed the applications or programs will not work probably without the registry. The corruption of the files can occur for numerous reasons and this will in turn affect the performance of your PC or laptop.
If you encounter problems as re-start problems or your machine slowing down, then you need to address these issues, which in most cases will originate within the windows registry.
To help repair your registry please follow the tips below:
1) Set up a back up or restore point on your machine. You will find the restore wizard within your computer.
It is so important to set up this restore and backup point in case something happens during the repair. In addition, all vital data should be transferred to an external hard drive to protect this data.
2) You need to ensure that you use a quality registry cleaner. I realize there are numerous cleaners available on the market. Therefore, please ensure that you do diligence research before installing any registry cleaner.
Most quality cleaners will allow you to have a free scan in order to highlight the potential problems that could exist upon your system. It thus gives you confidence to use the software. In addition we recommend that you should only purchase a registry cleaner that offers a guarantee and backup support should you encounter any set up issues.
3) Install a quality anti-virus software upon your machine. The viruses that can attack your computer system change constantly and appear to increase in number as each year passes. That's why it is so important to install this type of protection so as to keep your data protected.
Unwanted pop-ups are a sign of adware and spyware being present on your system. You need to fix any issues quickly and safely because it will affect the performance of your computer registry and also compromise the security of your machine. It can lead to loss of personal and private data such your credit card details.
3) It is advisable not to try to do the repairs manually unless your are totally sure of what you are doing. You will probably only compound the problems which already exist.
More Information:
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Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article448601.html
The Best Laser Printers Keep Your Business Up And Running
by Chickie Maxwell
Most of us are aware of what a laser printer is and have been exposed to them, but for those of you who have not a laser printer produces images on a ‘drum" by using a laser beam. The laser light then alters the drum’s electrical charge wherever it contacts it. As the drum rolls through a toner reservoir, the charged particles on its surface pick up the toner and then use a combination of heat and pressure to transfer the toner onto paper. All of the best laser printers available today work the same way, and there are a lot of them to choose from.
Although the best laser printers typically cost more than inkjet printers, they cost a great deal less in the long run to maintain and operate. Additionally, the toner that is used in a laser printer is inexpensive and has a much longer life. The primary reason that many businesses install laser printers in their offices is because they are literally work horses and are capable of printing lengthy documents and reports. It is the combination of advanced processing and mechanical efficiency that is attributed to the popularity of the best laser printers.
Whether you are shopping for the best laser printers at an electronics retailer or online, it will involve a bit of due diligence and research as there are several brand names and models to choose from. The following is a list of the three factors you need to consider when shopping for this type of printer.
Color or monochrome laser printer – the average price of a black and white (monochrome) laser printer is about $150. Compared to inkjet printers, they are cheaper to maintain and more cost-effective. Color laser printers cost considerably more. As a result, many people will purchase a color inkjet printer instead. Unfortunately, this is false economics as inkjet printers are not as cost-effective in the long run as the best laser printers.
Printer memory – another one of the primary considerations when shopping for the right laser printer is memory space. This determines the quality of the images and printing that it creates and the speed at which it is performed. More printer memory enables a faster printing speed at a higher resolution. If a high-resolution task is delivered to a printer with inadequate or insufficient memory, the printer will check its capabilities and attempt to set the resolution. Fortunately, memory upgrades are priced fairly reasonably. When you are shopping for the best laser printers, be sure it is capable of handling memory upgrades if it is a cheaper model.
Print quality – the best laser printers are capable of creating extremely crisp, razor-sharp resolution with the documents and images it prints. Printer resolution is normally measured in dots-per-inch, therefore the higher the resolution, the crisper and sharper the print job will be. The resolution of grayscale or monochrome printers is usually 600 by 600 or 1,200 by 1,200 whereas the color printer’s resolution is as high as 2,400 by 1,200.
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Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article450770.html
Choosing A Laptop Computer: Useful Recommendations
by Debra Garrett
Modern laptop computers are available in a great assortment of types. They have diverse designs and functions. The most advanced and powerful computers are very expensive. However, there are lots of affordable laptops that can meet your requirements.
Modern laptops are powerful and offer lots of unique functions. However, their main advantage is portability. This means, you can use this device wherever you go. Modern laptops are gradually ousting traditional desktop computers. Laptop computers are stylish, light and powerful. Many people choose these devices.
Once you start looking for a suitable laptop you may easily get confused, because there are lots of important things you need to consider to make the right choice. The listed below recommendations will make this choice easier.
If you want to purchase a laptop, you have two options: surf the Internet or visit local electronic stores. If you prefer online shopping, you need to be very selective and find a reliable web-based store.
Before you start looking for a suitable laptop computer, you need to determine your needs and decide what functions you need to perform. For example, if you walk a lot, you should pay attention to the weight of the device you choose. At the other hand, if you need a laptop for gaming or graphic design, the weight is not the main priority. This is where you should check the specs the laptop is loaded with.
If purchasing a laptop in a local store, it is advisable to test the keyboard. Since it is impossible to replace the keyboard, it is necessary to test it and make sure you are satisfied with its responsiveness. Also, do not forget to test the track pad.
Much attention should be paid to the display size and its resolution. The screen size of modern computers ranges from 13 to 21 inches diagonally. Make sure the screen resolution is not lower than 800 x 600 pixels. This choice will depend on your requirements.
It is recommended choosing laptops having not less than two USB connections. Also, check whether or not a device has installed wireless capabilities. The built in wireless network, will help avoid the hassle of being wired to the Net connection. If you want to share files with distant Smart phones or other computers, make sure the netbook you choose offers Bluetooth capability.
Since the main benefit of a laptop computer is its portability, you need to check the battery life. Unfortunately, the battery life is usually less than advertised by the manufacturer.
Many laptop computers provided by different manufacturers have similar characteristics. If you cannot decide what device to choose, it is recommended getting professional advice. To get more information about the laptop you consider purchasing you should perform a little online investigation. There are many websites giving free reviews about the best laptop computers. You may visit online forums where experienced users share their experience in using various laptop computers.
The acquisition of laptop computer presupposes a decent research. Thus, make sure you avoid rush decisions.
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Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article452188.html
Wednesday, September 11, 2013
Computer Recycling
by Paul Buchanan
Computers are built from countless different parts that all can have salvageable materials on them that can actually be safely recycled without damaging the environment. When looking at the internals of a computer, there are a lot of wires, metals, and plastics inside them that makes up each individual component. Each of these components can be dismantled and broken down to the point where materials can be used once again, or that these materials can be disposed of properly if they can no longer be used. If you are looking to throw away an old junk computer, why not let it be recycled instead?
Many old computers that people stop using can still work - even though they are thrown out. These working condition computers, no matter how old, can still be put to good use somewhere else in the world. There are still millions, if not billions, of people around the world that are not fortunate enough to afford a computer. You can give your old computer to a recycling facility that can distinguish what to do with it, and can potentially help someone else out by recycling your old electronics and making it a new electronic to someone else.
Another way computers are recycled is by being broken down very specifically, and essentially brought back to the state of just plastic and metal. The metals and plastics will be sorted, and then broken down even further so that they can be reused by factories that make up computer parts. This can help drive down prices of computers over the long run and it increasingly helps the environment because you are not creating a large amount of waste. Recycling, no matter what it might be, is in place to decrease waste. Decreasing waste is a very essential component in helping out the environment. Landfills are filling up at a very rapid pace around the country, so do not add to this, and choose to recycle.
Computers become obsolete almost immediately after you buy it because the technology is updated so quickly. With that being said, people tend to buy computers much more frequently than they did ten years ago. Another reason behind this is because computers are now being made very affordable to all people. If you have a growing pile of old out of date computers at your house, save the trip to your local dump, and try and have these electronics recycled by a professional company that is environmentally friendly.
More Information:
Data Recycling Greensboro
Computer Recycling Raleigh
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article357693.html
Cleaning Your Computer's Registry For Improved Performance
by Ron Cripps
Cleaning your Computer's Registry for Improved Performance
Ron Cripps
This has been written to give the average computer user the information needed to optimize and maintain there computer registry. Your windows registry is an essential part of your computer so it needs to be looked after I hope this helps.
Invalid registry keys are the major cause of computer errors, crashes and slow downs. Invalid registry keys are usually want is left behind from a program that has been uninstalled from your computer. You need to repair these registry entries to ensure a smooth running computer as leaving them can lead to many problems.
Computer Systems such as Windows XP and Windows Vista possess a Registry Editor tool that you can use to view the registry files, and if you like you can conduct a few registry edits, but remember always backup the registry before making any changes. With that in mind, this mechanism is not equipped with options that you can use to perform a thorough system scan or repair of the registry. For that you will require a registry cleaning tool to do the work for you such as regcure, registry fix, registry smart, there are many options available to you and most of these programs have a free trial download.
Windows XP and Windows Vista have very notable characteristics when it comes to programs. If you are attempting to clean and maintain your own computer registry please be aware that this can be extremely dangerous to the unwary user. Your Registry files are extremely important for the trouble free operation of your windows system. In saying this if you happen to delete the wrong entry you could possibly slow or worse still crash your system.
Installing new software or hardware on your Windows Xp or Vista computer system is more complex than you are lead to believe. Every function of the install or un-install is logged in the computer registry. Overtime the registry can become full of obsolete files and this happens whether you have followed the correct un-install or install directions it is unfortunately unavoidable.
An unmaintained registry is likely to cause problems and crashes if left unchecked. It is vital that you clean your registry of any obsolete or cross linked files to ensure system stability and reliability.
Removing and installing programs can cause corrupt entries in your computers registry. This can in effect degrade the overall running of your computer which could lead to your computer failing to start altogether. If you have not done so already it would be a good idea to consider cleaning your computer registry to stop any further or future problems developing.
It is vital for you to maintain your computer registry, it is not a difficult procedure as long as you are extremely careful when removing any entries. Once you have removed a registry entry it is permanent and can not be undone. If you happen to delete a registry file that is needed it could stop your computer from running, so make a backup of all your files before attempting anything like this.
If you are confident enough to edit your registry then here is how you can access it by clicking on the Start then Run and typing in Regedit.Open the Registry Editor and click on the My Computer icon in the left-hand panel. Click Edit and Find. Type in the word that has some reference to the program you are searching for to be certain is removed from your registry.
There is another way to increase your system performance with having to use the Registry editor. You can access a program called MSCONFIG by going to start then to run and typing in "msconfig" this will open a new window on your desktop where you can click the startup tab to view all programs that have loaded during startup. Remember all of these programs are using up valuable resources on your PC. You can if you know what you are doing uncheck these programs to improve system performance.
The registry is critical for your Windows operating system. Regular registry maintenance helps you avoid PC errors and also enables you to ensure optimal PC performance. Always use the windows uninstall option all the program uninstall options to remove programs you no longer need Do Not Just the delete the Icon and the Program Folder as this will leave behind many files that will over time slow your computer through an overloaded computer registry
Ready to optimize your registry? Don't be scammed by untrue claims -check out our independent reviews on Registry Scanners here is one on (http://www.detectingadwarespyware.com/regcure/) Regcure. Ron manages a site on (http://www.detectingadwarespyware.com/) Adware and has written many articles and reports.
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article151436.html
Guide To Buying A Laptop
by Donald G Strong
Portable digital devices cover a broader span of options than ever before. Purchases can be difficult if the shopper does not follow a series of steps that narrow the choices on the market. Technical specifications are less important than the useful characteristics of the laptop or tablet. Informed shoppers will avoid the hype that emerges following new product releases, colorful advertising campaigns and the use of a device that belongs to someone else.
Spontaneous decisions will cause the shopper to spend too much money on a device that might be unusable in most settings. Follow these thoughtful steps prior to swiping the credit card to make a purchase.
Decision #1: How will the device be used?
Laptops, tablets, netbooks, ultrabooks, chromebooks and mac books have unique features that make each model useful in different situations.
• School work – Laptops, or ultrabooks, that are used in the classroom, dorm room or library should have a full-sized keyboard, high resolution display and not weigh very much. Mobility is the primary function for the student.
• Single work location – A professional who works in one office might prefer to have a laptop with a docking station. The tablet is difficult to maneuver because the keyboard is on the touch screen.
• Various work locations – Salespeople can use a tablet for sales calls with customers where videos play an important role in a sales presentation. Portability in a tablet with sufficient speed and memory is a primary factor in choosing the touch screen for ease-of-use.
• Music and graphics – Laptops, mac books and ultrabooks have the memory and speed to support the immense file size associated with videos, music and graphic design software packages. High-powered processing chips work fast enough to prevent hesitations while the user works.
• Video games – Any writer, or player, of high-intensity video games knows that processing power and RAM is required to play games. The weight of a gaming laptop is comprised by the 17-inch screen, quad-core processor and substantial hard drive. These laptops are for serious users who overwork any other type.
Decision #2: What is the appropriate size?
Not that long ago, the difference between the smallest screen and the largest screen was measured at approximately 5 inches. With the introduction of the tablet, the user has a choice of screen size that ranges from 7 inches to 17 inches. The user must realize that a 7-inch screen has uses that cannot be fulfilled with a large laptop.
Use of each device is an important part of the selection process. A visit to the nearest dealer is helpful because the salespeople can ask questions and allow the shopper to touch each different device prior to purchase. An online purchase can be supported with in-person research conducted in retail stores.
Asking a friend to spend some time with his portable device is helpful for the person who is uncertain which device would be best. Friends and family love to show off the personal collection of electronic gadgets. Each one has a plethora of unique strengths.
Decision #3: Which features are most important?
Prior to purchase, the shopper must determine which attributes will be the most important, decision-breaking choices. A product return of the wrong portable device is not a simple process. The informed shopper will spend sufficient time investigating the availability of each feature in combination with the overall design.
• Display type – A screen that is not readable outdoors in the sunshine will be an impediment for some users. The right type of screen will be readable in high-glare situations and automatically adjust to low-light locations.
• Storage space – Tablets that do not allow the user to add additional memory can have a short life when movies, music and pictures fill the only memory device inside the tablet. Insufficient disk space is the primary cause for devices that run slow.
• Convertible – A convertible offers the option to swing the keyboard around behind the screen for work in a standing position. The touch screen is used while the keyboard is out of the way.
• Touch screen – Tablets have touch screens as the only user interface, aside from a microphone for speech recognition. Laptops can come with or without a touch screen. The user will want to determine if the touch screen is required for the work to be performed.
• Operating System – Apple Mac or Windows is an important consideration for many computer users. A wide variety of options in countless portable devices is available for Mac and Windows users.
Decision #4: Is the device necessary or nice to have?
The purchase of a portable device can be fun and exciting, at first. In the Internet age, people who work with computers every day find it difficult to be without online access. Other people do not have sufficient reasons to purchase the most advanced portable device. The shopper must be honest about the uses for the device prior to making the final purchase. Users who buy the latest gadget find that sales to other people will recover part of the original price if the device is not used often. Other users will give the device away to a family member with a greater need.
Decision #5: How much is too much?
Price is an important consideration when purchasing a portable device. The shopper must understand the difference between price and value. Memory is the least expensive working feature of a portable device. The manufacturers will offer 8 gigabytes of memory in a laptop knowing that most users need less than 4 gigabytes. A higher price is charged for the device, and the manufacturer makes a healthy profit.
Buyers must realize that usable features are important, but buying extreme features can cause buyer’s remorse. Discussions with friends and family will reveal the mistakes each person made in the purchase of the latest techno-gadget.
Final Evaluation
Time to make an informed decision is the most important defense against regret following the purchase of a new portable device. The shopper is wise to narrow the choices before embarking on the mission to buy. Each person will have unique ideas for the ways a laptop, tablet or netbook could be used for work or personal use. The final decision should support the user’s needs for the next two years.
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Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article447953.html
8 Reasons Why A Freelance Writer Should Use The Internet
by Sharon Jacobsen
What a wonderful resource the Internet is!
Students find information to help them with their studies; business people keep in touch with important clients and stay up to date with important business developments; stay-at-home-parents can find ideas for children's activities and feel less isolated by forging friendships with other online parents; and even small children have the opportunity to learn how to use the technology that will take them into the future.
It seems everybody has a reason to use the Internet and writers are no exception. In fact, the Internet is a resource that once explored, most writers couldn't do without.
Let's take a look at why.
1. Research
This one's almost too obvious to mention but nevertheless, it's the number one reason why a freelancer would use the Net.
While most writers still build up their own library of reference books, without the Internet we'd still be scurrying off to the public library in the hope that they'd have a book about "coinage in ancient Egypt" or "the architect who designed the fountains at Trafalgar Square." Pretty obscure subjects and the likelihood of the library having anything on their shelves was pretty remote. They could probably order something that might help but that could take anything up to a month to arrive.
But now we have the Internet! Tra-la! A few simples keystrokes and up it comes. I now know that coins in ancient Egypt can be traced back to the late dynastic period and that the fountains of Trafalgar Square were designed by Sir Charles Barry. How much easier things are today!
The meanings of names, weights and measures, sunrise times around the world, world Royalty throughout history, how long it takes to drive from Chicago to Los Angeles and what food you're likely to be served in Botswana, all the information's out there just waiting for you to need it.
2. Find Work
While it's still usual to pitch ideas to magazine and newspaper editors and send manuscripts as hardcopy, the Internet has opened up a whole city of avenues for writers.
There are websites specifically designed to help freelancers find work (or project owners find freelancers, depending on how you look at it), and online magazines are often looking for writers who can submit professional content to their sites.
By joining a handful of well-chosen freelance forums, you'll soon discover where to look for work and which markets pay best.
3. Join Support Groups & Communities
Writing is a notoriously lonely profession.
Almost all freelancers work from home and therefore don't have the opportunity to network with others in their profession.
By joining online support groups and communities, freelancers can alleviate some of that loneliness.
Being able to exchange ideas and thoughts with others who know exactly where you're coming from can help a writer get through the day without clawing at the walls too often.
Online communities are also great sources of information that you may otherwise have missed. New markets and new research resources are often discussed and the budding freelancer will be given far more advice from those who've made all the mistakes already, than any book could ever offer.
Local groups sometimes arrange social meets, too. What could be better than lunch with other writers when you've been pulling your hair out because your friends just don't understand that putting words on paper really isn't as easy as it looks.
If only ruined wallpaper and wigs could be written off against tax...
4. Polish Up Your Langauge Skills
"Their," "there," or "they're"? Or was it "lay" or "lie"? Or possibly even "too," "two," or "to."
And where does that semicolon belong? Oops, it seems I started that sentence with a conjunction. Am I allowed to do that? No? Well I just did! Surely writers can break the rules sometimes, can't they?
The Internet is bursting at the seams with sites designed to help improve your writing.
It doesn't matter how good you think your langauge skills are, it's always worth testing yourself now and then just to make sure you're still on top of things.
I know I'm a sucker for the comma. They slip in all over the shop and lead to wasted time while I go through my work, whipping them out again. And I'm not alone. Most of us have a little "something" that's peculiar to us. As long as we're aware of it things aren't too bad, but what if you have some little "distinguishing feature" that you don't know about? You wouldn't want to be sending your work off to editors with commas hooked here, there and everywhere, would you?
Some langauge improvement sites send out regular newsletters that are worth subscribing to. I receive a couple every week and am surprised at just how much I've picked up.
5. Develop A Portfolio
A website is pretty much a necessity for freelancers these days and luckily, they aren't difficult to build.
Your website should give prospective clients information about your background including any relevant education or employment, a bit about who you are and why you write, what your goals are and your areas of expertise. Some freelancers list their basic prices on their websites while others choose not to.
A "clip file" is a must on the website. No matter how much you write about yourself, if you really want to sell yourself you need to give visitors the chance to access a cross-section of your past work.
To get a good idea of what's needed, take a look at other freelancer's sites. Those who have been around for a while have neatly laid out sites that work hard for them. Make sure yours works hard for you, too!
6. Read "How To" Articles
Thousands of freelance writers have posted articles on the Net giving advice to others, whether seasoned writers who are perhaps moving in new directions or newcomers who still have lots to learn about all aspects of the profession.
All sorts of subjects are covered from how to find markets and which topics are most likely to sell to the basics of bookkeeping and how to make uninvited guests understand that you're working even though you're at home.
If you're just starting out as a freelancer, I'd suggest reading at least one "how to" article every day. Believe me, there's far more to learn than you imagine!
7. Keep In Touch
Editors and other project owners are keen to use email as a means of communication so it's worth having a mail account that you can easily access from wherever you happen to be.
Free accounts such as hotmail, Yahoo and gmail are all handy for people on the move because you can log in to check your messages from Internet cafes, libraries and friends' houses.
If you're busy working on a project, you might find that the client wants to keep in touch via one of the instant messaging systems that are available these days. MSN, Yahoo messenger and AOL instant messenger are the most popular for this use.
Use email to contact your existing clients regularly. As with any other business, it's important to remind them of your services and perhaps offer a discount now and then.
8. Take Payments
Quite often you'll find clients will want to either transfer money directly to your bank account or use an online payment service such as PayPal (www.paypal.com).
If your client transfers money directly to you, checking your account for payments is easy when you have access through the Internet. Just log into your bank and list recent transactions. If the payments been made, you can update your accounts accordingly and know that you can happily work for the client again as nothing's outstanding on his account.
If a client wants to pay via PayPal or another online system for transferring money, you can send an invoice directly through the service and receive an email when the money's received. From there you can either transfer it to your bank account or leave it to accumulate on the Internet account.
If you're planning to use the Internet freelance sites to find work, then a PayPal account is an absolute must. The same goes for some content sites.
In other words, if you want to maximise your earnings, get a PayPal account and do your banking online.
Conclusion
I honestly can't imagine how a freelance writer can manage these days without regular access to the Internet.
Searching the Net will never be the same as browsing the shelves of a library and I suggest you continue using whatever resources your local community has to offer. But for the sake of convenience, the Internet simply can't be beaten.
If you're still not comfortable with computers, sign up for an evening course and learn how to use the basic programmes and find information on the Net. Believe me, once you've started, you'll wonder how you ever got along without it.
Sharon Jacobsen is a freelance writer living in South Cheshire, England. She's been writing in one form or another since she was a very young child taught to read by her grandfather and although there's nothing she'd rather do for a living, she does enjoy dabbling in web design "on the side" now and then. To contact Sharon or to find out more about her work, please visit http://www.sharon-jacobsen.co.uk
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article18417.html
How To Choose A Computer Mouse
by Jason Kohrs
Computer Mice
Every computer user can hopefully identify their mouse and the importance it plays in the daily operation of their computer. Mice are nothing new and for the most part are nothing overly complex, but the average user may not be familiar with all of the options and technologies that may go into these little devices. This Tech Tip will take a look at some of the features of mice that people may take for granted, or may otherwise be unaware of.
Tracking Technologies
Mechanical mice - Mechanical mice were the first ones used on computers, and can still be found for sale, despite the advances of tracking technologies. These mice feature a hard ball on the underside that rolls as the mouse is moved, and rollers inside the mouse allow the physical motion to be translated to the pointer on the screen. Some “ball mice†are a bit more advanced and replace the internal rollers with optical sensors, but the same principle applies.
Mechanical mice require occasional maintenance to keep the ball and rollers free of lint and other debris, and with numerous moving parts there is always a potential for problems. The use of a mouse pad is recommended for these mice as they not only provide a clean surface to work on, but also provide the needed resistance for the ball to roll smoothly.
The precision of mechanical mice is not particularly good, and although they may be fine for typical desktop work, they were never quite up to the task of detailed graphics work or serious game playing.
Optical mice - Optical mice replace the whole ball/roller assembly of mechanical mice with a beam of a light and an optical sensor. The beam of light shines down on the surface below the mouse and the sensor uses the light to track the movement. The images included with the listing for this optical mouse (http://www.geeks.com/details.asp?invtid=HTM-39GWT&cat=MOU) provide a glimpse at the bottom of the mouse, where the light and sensor can be seen.
Optical mice have several advantages over mechanical mice. There are no moving parts to break or otherwise cause problems. The need for maintenance is greatly reduced as the bottoms have no openings or rollers to collect lint. Although mice generally aren't heavy, the elimination of the ball and roller mechanism allows an optical mouse to be much lighter than a comparable mechanical mouse. The precision of optical mice is also much greater than mechanical mice, and the resolution can go from the low hundreds to the high hundreds (as measured in DPI, dots per inch).
Another advantage is that the need for a mouse pad may be eliminated with an optical mouse, as they do best while tracking on any smooth, flat surface. A clean desktop is generally good enough, but those looking to take the precision of optical mice to the highest level may opt for a performance “mousing surfaceâ€. There are several precision mousing surface manufacturers, such as XRay Pads (http://www.xraypad.com/) and FUNC Industries (http://www.func.net/), that design pads to appeal to game players and others who demand the best performance.
Laser mice - Laser technology is the latest and greatest in computer mice tracking, and takes the advantages of optical to a new level. Most of the attributes of a laser mouse have been described in the optical mouse section, except for one. Instead of a fairly wide beam of light, it uses an extremely narrow beam of laser light.
The Logitech MX1000 laser mouse may be the mouse for you if you are looking for extreme precision. According to Logitech, the laser technology used in the MX1000 provides up to “20x more sensitivity to surface detail—or tracking power—than optical.â€
Hard Wired Connection Technologies
Serial – Serial mice are fairly difficult to come by these days, as are the ports they need in order to operate. This technology is quite old and slow, and the popularity and convenience of USB has all but eliminated the need for this interface on your typical PC. But, there were mice that sported the 9-pin connection needed to connect to a serial port, and many PS2 mice used to include an adaptor for Serial ports.
PS2 - PS2 mice were the standard for a long time, as all motherboards provided two PS2 ports for connecting a keyboard and a mouse. USB technology has become so widely used that the slower and less convenient PS2 ports are on the verge of extinction with the Serial port. That said, not many mice are still sold that only support a PS2 connection, but there are still some available.
USB – Most mice can now connect via USB, and include an adaptor to be used on a PS2 port, as well. It seems that just about any mouse now uses USB to connect, whether it is a wired mouse, or any variety of wireless mice that we are about to look at.
Wireless Connection Technologies
Radio Frequency – The most common type of wireless mouse uses radio frequencies to communicate motion to a receiver that is connected to the PC. This generic wireless mouse (http://www.geeks.com/details.asp?invtid=RF-M308-RC-USB&cat=MOU) operates on the 27MHz frequency and the mouse itself is powered by AAA batteries which are not included. As you move up the price scale of RF (Radio Frequency) wireless mice, the packages will generally include an integrated rechargeable battery, as does the Logitech MX1000 discussed previously. Other features of higher end RF wireless mice include extended range, greater precision, and a receiver that doubles as a battery charger.
Bluetooth – The Tech Tip on Bluetooth discussed the basics of this wireless technology, and how it was a good fit for ‘lower speed' devices, like a mouse. Logitech and IOGear are two manufacturers offering products for Bluetooth users, in addition to more traditional mice. The Bluetooth mice are also battery powered, and use the 2.4GHz radio frequency to communicate with an included receiver/charger or other Bluetooth adaptor.
RFID – A truly unique approach to wireless mice has been developed by a company called A4Tech. The A4Tech ND-30 RFID wireless mouse must be used with the included mouse pad in order to function, but there are no batteries in the mouse, and no cords on the mouse to get in the way. It works by using electro magnetic induction between the pad (which is plugged into a USB port) and the wireless, non-powered mouse. You never have to worry about replacing / charging batteries, and the weight of the mouse is greatly reduced since the power features are no longer necessary.
Features
Buttons – Most mice (except for a Macintoch's) include at least two buttons. The use of these is fairly well understood, but other buttons may be featured on a mouse to further simplify common tasks. The Logitech MX 510 mouse features a total of 8 buttons which can be programmed to execute functions of the user's choosing.
Scroll wheels – Many mice now include a scroll wheel between the two main buttons which serves to allow up/down scrolling of documents and web pages. The scroll wheel may also serves as a third button on some mice, and clicking the scroll wheel will activate commands in many applications. More advanced scroll wheels are found on some mice that allow for left to right scrolling, which may be useful on a wide spreadsheet or large image.
Extra features – Many mice provide more than the basic functionality we have come to expect. Some provide a reduced foot print in order to make them more portable for use with a notebook computer. Some are designed for multi-tasking and provide an integrated flash memory card reader. Then, there are others that just look cool with a bit of a light show, or that actually keep you cool by including a small fan in the palm rest area.
Final Words
On the surface, computer mice are fairly simple devices that may not receive the attention they deserve by end users. Selecting a high quality, ergonomically designed mouse can do wonders for productivity and comfort, and the options available should allow anyone to find the right mouse for their personal preferences.
Jason Kohrs
How to choose a computer mouse, computer mouse use, and info on computer mouses.
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article12304.html
Prepare Your Small Business To Survive Bad Economic Conditions
by Simon Mangundu
Economies all over the world are experiencing a decline, businesses are laying off many people in order to cut costs and stay profitable. Those who retain their jobs are faced with rocketing food and gas prices.
When you are an owner of a small business, the challenges are even greater, under the circumstances, you are more likely to experience a decline in traffic to your store, raising costs of supplies, employees demanding (understandably) higher wages, higher fees in marketing your business using mainstream media, higher costs in renting business space and insurance costs. If you are an accountant you might have probably figured that under this circumstances, unless you are selling magic items, you would see higher expenses than income. Business is not about how much money you make, but it is more about how much of the money you make actually stays in the business. A business that makes a million a year and spends a million is the same as the business that does not do business at all, except in the earlier case, the owner is actually at a loss because they are putting in more effort than they are making.
So how do you survive that? That was exactly the same question I asked myself a few months ago. Here I have compiled some notes that some in the same situation as I was might find helpful.
1 Constant Evaluation and process streamlining.
Constant evaluation is the blood and soul of every business. As the saying goes “What got you to where you are may not be able to get you where you want to beâ€. To be honest, I have never met any business person, whether it is in the formal or informal sector who wanted their business to stay the same for a long period of time, no matter how well they were doing. Being on top of your class does not stop your competitors from doing what it takes to beat you. We see a lot of big businesses laying people off, going through mergers and acquisition. This is process streamlining on a large scale. They evaluate their positions, get rid of inefficient processes, redundant positions and so on. Don't feel guilty if you have to do it for your small business… If you find yourself with more employees than you need or using a process that is costing you more than it brings in, cut it off and replace it with something that works better.
I will tell you a secret. A few years ago, I read an article about how one could make a lot of money on FOREX, if you do not know what it is, basically the business is about speculating on whether a certain currency's value would get stronger or weaker and then you would either buy or sell a specific currency in exchange for another currency.
I thought that was a pretty easy thing to do and got a lot of books telling me that it is a lucrative business. I am not disputing that, but there are also a lot of people that loose money this way. I also got a few articles somewhere that warned me about what happens on FOREX, but at the same time I was getting drawn to it, not by the money but by the fact that I could learn a lot about financial discipline.
After two months, I had almost lost all that I had in my account, but I had also learned a lot of things. One of the important lessons is to cut your losses short and let your profits run. Get me right, this is not the same as giving up too soon. This is giving up soon after knowing that the business is heading nowhere. This may sound like a greedy game, but it works. To me money not spend is money saved, it is as simple as that.
Why am I telling you this? I am telling you this because A few years later I would start a small business that did not really fit my lifestyle but it had the potential to take off. I would spend most of my starting capital on advertising and rent and then on wages for my staff. Being what it was, the business was not generating enough revenue to cover its expenditure, because the marketing media and approaches we used were not working and were difficult to evaluate whether they were effective or not and given the my lifestyle, I was learning that there is no way I would be able to take the business to the next level using the resources I had. I had a choice to either wait and let it wipe me out of my hard-earned cash or cut my loses short and explore other alternatives.
By talking to other small business owners, I would find out that many were facing the same problem that I was. I then put some time aside and develop a web-based platform to sell my stuff. This was the birth of SME Promotions Portal, the idea was not only simple, but it also helped me cut my business expenses by more than 50%, I got rid of the rented space and let go of my staff who were bringing in much less than I was paying them. I get most consulting assignments through the site and have automated a lot of the processes behind my business dealings to save me time so that I can concentrate on what I do best.
This site is not only for me, other people have started using the site to sell their products for a small fee. Giving them an opportunity to only pay after their products are sold. How does that help? If you are in a situation that I was in, having to pay upfront for everything sucks up all your working capital and spoils your prospects and leaving your business with no cash to work with. This leaves the business with a little bit of money to spend on basic needs.
Sorry if this sounded like bragging, it was not intended to and I urge you to keep reading, you might just be able to find something that works for you here.
2 Break away from conventional marketing practices.
If you started a business the way I did then you would know about what I am about to say. Many people out there think having a business is about having merchandise in store and putting ads everywhere to let people know where to find you; or even worse hoping that people will easily come by your store looking for what you got.
Others spend most of their starting capital on radio and TV commercials like I did, when they know they have no way of measuring where the traffic is coming from, so that they can cut out stuff that is not working. The sad thing is that many advertisers out there do not care whether you get your returns out of your advertising dollar and honestly, they shouldn't, because they are in business to make money. Otherwise, how would you feel if somebody told you that every time you sold a frying pan to a family, you would have to follow them around to make sure they are using it. It is not your business, your business is selling frying pans and you should stick to that.
To make sure your business can survive, you have start talking to people you know and trust or people that trust you, about what you are offering. Do not try to push it on to them, just tell them know about it. Chances are, that next time they hear somebody looking for what you have, they would refer them to you. The idea is that the few that you know are going to tell a few others that they know and the game continues… viral marketing… if you get where I am heading. The best tool for viral marketing is word-of-mouth, you either learn to use it or loose business.
Save your marketing dollar, by cutting out all the stuff that does not work, the world is bombarded with marketing messages every second and many people are beginning to ignore marketers who interrupt them with a sales proposition. Watch your competitors see what they are doing wrong and learn from it.
My nephew Sylvester had just learned a hard lesson from interruptive marketing, we were distributing flyers about our business and most of the time he would get a mean look and be told that people did not have time for what he was trying to sell them. After going through the pile of flyers, we would sit and talk about how people are responding, why they are responding that way? and what we needed to do to overcome that?. Just make sure you do this all the time, otherwise you are going to waste a lot of your resources and not understand what is going on when they do not show up at your store.
If your business is too small, try online merchandising. You look for a cheaper way to sell your products on the Internet. This will cut your expenses in terms of rent, expensive advertising and even the commuting time as this will enable to work from home. Besides, you will be able to market to a wider Audience and do not have to be awake to take orders. This is not an easy cookie though, you will have to spend some time researching Internet marketing and optimizing your website for best results.
3 Help your customers find the help you do not offer.
Customers are very interesting people, one thing is that many of them do not want to be sold something. They want to buy something and hopefully from you. They tend to ask people they trust of their opinion on other businesses or even products.
No matter how much you hate your competitor or how desperate you need their dollar, if you do not have what they are looking for, politely tell them that you can not provide it and they should check with your competitor or some of your non competing partners for that matter. Never delay their purchase out of greed until you have the product to sell to them, leave that to them to decide.
Never bad-mouth a customer, even when you catch them buying the product you have from your competitor when you believe they should be buying from you. I have had someone from my household buy something I was selling from a competitor. I watched them do it and they later thought they should have bought from me. Whether out of guilt or something else, they told five of their friends that I had the product and all five bought from me. Had I reacted differently, the best case would have been that they would return the product to the store and buy from me and never bring anyone. The worst case would be not returning it, not referring anybody to me and decide not to ever talk to me. The funny thing about customers is that the more you help them, the more they get to trust you and they might even bring their friends to your business knowing that they will get help regardless of whether you have what they are looking for or not. Why is this important? People get to you first before they get to somebody else, thus you have a chance to sell them something first before your competitor.
4 Ask non-competing business owners for help and return the favor.
If you are to survive in business, you have to acquire some friends hopefully people that are already in business but are not your direct competitors. You should do this for a few reasons, one is that since you are not competitors, you are more likely to need what they offer and so are they. These people might end up being your biggest customers or they may even refer their customers to your business.
Two, Since they are already in business, it is very likely that you think the same way. This gives you an opportunity to pick their brains on something that you need help with. Remember for the most part, we are defined by who we associate with. If you hang around thieves, you will be considered a thieve; and if you hang around very successful people, you will be considered successful, as long as you work hard enough to think and behave like them, for them not to run away from you.
Three, people around you are watching even when you think they are not. What you say to one about other people may come to haunt you. If you have hanged around somebody that gossips a lot, would it not bother you as to what they say behind your back? Or rather as to what would stop them from saying about you what they say to you about others? The same thing happens in business, when things are not going well, you reach out to others for help. This almost always works as long as you remain accommodating about others reaching out to you. Keep what they tell you in confidence, confidential. This will earn you a good reputation, trust and in many cases new business or referrals.
5 Be Careful of hyped advertisers trying to take your last pennies.
How often do you see something like this? “Get ranked high on major search engines in 24 hours for a small fee†or rather an interesting one “Make up to $400 a day working at home using our proven system†and at the end of the page, they ask you to pay $300 to get you started.
These are all people wanting to get your money for their own benefit. First of all the web is full of people competing for the top ranking. Even if it was true that they would get you top ranking on Google or Yahoo, how long do you think you will stay there. Besides, these ads go to millions of people who maybe in the same business category that you are in, and just out of curiosity, how many millions would fit into Google or Yahoo's top 10 ranking?
I am not completely dismissing the fact that some of them may be good, but if you are going to give somebody your money to use an automated system to put you on these search engines, then you got to think twice, because some search engines may be smart enough to know these tricks. Besides, if Google and/or Yahoo gets their money from online advertising, would you not think that they would watch out for sneaky marketing approaches like this, using their space to make money from you?
Second, Have you ever looked for a job and your employer tells you to pay them first before they gave you the job? If they did then, I would question the legality of their business.
What I am saying here is that you do not have to jump at every marketing message you hear, which is very common when you are desperate to see your business idea take off; or even to simply put something on the table. So trade wise, learn a lot by reading a lot and let your business grow. If you are going to succeed with online marketing your keyword research has to be done by you, since you and only you knows what you would like to get out of it and how much you want to pay for it.
6 Combine forces and let your marketing dollar take you a little farther.
My seventh grade teacher once demonstrated to me how powerful you can be by combining forces with other people for greater results. This may have nothing to do with business, but just hear me out.
This guy had noticed that kids in his class were not getting along, so he decides he is going to make the class sing, but everyone singing a different song, then asked three students to stand outside the class, so that after the song, they would come back and report on what they got from the song. After the first song, the three students came back into the class a reported different things about the same song, all of which were not accurate.
Then he decided to get the class to sing one song, with everyone singing to the same song at the same time. While the students were singing, he asked the three students to go a little farther from the classroom. After the second song, he invited the three students back into the class and asked them to report on the song they had just listened to. All three reported accurately.
So, what is the deal here? There are many people out there who think, they can do it on their own, ignoring the fact that their potential customers are getting bombarded with marketing messages from all over the place. The sad thing is that they end up spending a lot of money trying to get the word out, but because they are not in tune with others their messages do not get to the intended recipient. They finally grow tired and quit, even when there is a huge potential for success.
The best survival skill is to learn to play along with others while at the same time acknowledging that there are things that affects us differently from the way they affect others, even those closest to us. Anybody who had done stock trading would tell you “Never fight against the trend, if you plan on winningâ€. Take some time, listen to what people are saying about certain products, research a little to see if there is real demand for the product or service, determine whether people who are talking about it are real buyers and not just people who would want something of great value for almost nothing.
Why am I saying this? A lot of times, people would tell you about what they want, you get it to them, you realize they want it for much less or even worse, you realize that they are actually among the 80% who wants people to talk to them, but have no interest in buying anything. Watch out for those, if you come across one, politely excuse yourself and move on. Otherwise, you will spend 80% of your time and resources selling to non-buyers. Be careful though to distinguish non-buyers from potential buyers who are skeptical about your product.
7 Deliver what is promised on time.
A few months ago, a friend of mine came to me and said “I hear you do computer stuff, My computer is not starting and I would like you to take a lookâ€. I asked him a few questioned and had determined that his problem is likely to be a hardware issue. I told him I would take a look, but at the same time I also told him that I was a software guy and I knew of another guy that did hardware stuff. As soon as I mentioned his name, the guy goes “Nope, I am not going back there, because he takes a long time to get things doneâ€. This had been the second person to say the same about this guy.
Although I was not a customer, It sort of made me hesitant to recommend him to anyone. If they did not get the service they deserved with this guy, it would put my credibility on the line. Now every time somebody asks me where to get their computers fixed, I would say I was not sure or would at least warn them before referring them to him. Who knows how much business he is losing as a result of this? His former customers might be telling their friends to not go there.
Speedy and high quality service has proven to be the key to small business success. Follow up to make sure they are satisfied. This way you show that you are not only interested in getting rid of your product but also care about how they feel about the product. Just do not go overboard and get into how and whether they use the product, that is their business. Keep focused on delivering the best quality products and/or service and make sure they can come back or bring their friends for more. That is your part, the rest is up to them.
Source: http://www.PopularArticles.com/article153056.html
Hosting Your Own Web Server: Things To Consider
by Ant Onaf
Are you disgusted or disappointed with your current web host? Have you switched web hosting companies too many times? Have you thought of hosting your own website(s)? Do you have the ambition to control and manage your own web server?
If you answered 'yes' to the questions above, then you may be ready to host your own sites. This article will give you things to consider while making the switch.
When being your own web host you should be technically inclined and have basic knowledge of operating systems, understand technical terms, understand how to set up a server environment (such as: DNS, IIS, Apache, etc.) have basic knowledge of scripting langauges and databases (PHP, Perl, MySQL, etc.), be familiar with current technologies, and have a basic understanding of hardware and server components.
You should realize the pros & cons. It is one thing to say, you want to host your own web server and it is another thing to actually do it.
Pros:
Own sense of responsibility
Awareness level raised (you are at the frontline of all server happenings)
No monthly hosting fees/accounts
Incompetence no longer exist
Non-shared environment (dedicated server)
Unlimited websites, databases, content, storage, etc.
More bandwidth
No more waiting on someone else time
Complete control
Cons:
Exhausting at times
Faced with server/hardware problems
ISP business account (monthly business/broadband expense)
If server goes down then the website is offline
No technical support team
Software, hardware, and network expenses
There could be many more pros & cons but I've pointed out some of the major ones. Managing a web server starts as a full time job, you must constantly monitor its performance and security. This can sometimes be an exhausting task, especially if you currently have other responsibilities. Though, the control you will have over your website and its performance is rewarding enough. You no longer have to wait for technical support or approval to install a script onto the server. You can have as many websites and databases you want, as long as your hardware can handle it. You no longer have to go into the discussion forums and search for the best web host or rant about how much you hate your current host. You can even begin hosting family & friends personal websites.
Ask yourself, how technically advanced are you? Many times you do not have to be a tech guru or anything of the sort, but you must be very resourceful. You must know how to find resolutions and answers to problems, quickly and efficiently. This means you must be Internet savvy. Not just the average surfer, who surfs aimlessly, but you must be the surfer who can always find what they are looking for. This is key, because with any server environment you are going to run into problems and finding the answers are most accomplished online, using multiple resources, search techniques, and engines. Sure you can hire someone to fix your problems, but as we should have learned from the "web hosting," having someone do it for you isn't always the best option. Here is a test to see if you are ready to find solutions. I need a solution to a Microsoft Windows 2003 Server Event Error - "Event ID: 1056†it's a DHCP Server Error. How would you search? Go ahead find the solution.
Did you first go to Google? If you did, that was a nice effort and common for most, plus a good place to start, but usually it is best to start at the developers' website. In this case "microsoft.com" would have been the first option. Why? Google would more than likely provide you with the answer from Microsoft and other sources, but you don't want to get inaccurate information from other sources. It is common to get information from Microsoft that would not specifically resolve your problem, but the developer should always be your first place to search for the answers. Now search the error again and go to the Microsoft site and find the solution.
You should had found this link: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx'scid=kb;en-us;282001 (Event ID 1056 is Logged after installing DHCP)
What search phrase did you use? It should have been Event ID: 1056, because the Event ID is the exact error, it pinpoints your exact problem without broadening your search. Sometimes the error description is also appropriate to search, just the error description by itself or in combination with the Event ID. It depends on your error, your search feedback, your ability, and technique. For this example I did not include the error description.
Google or Yahoo! should have been your second option (the two largest search engines). Then search other smaller and niche search engines. A good search site which makes use of Google's operator tags is www.soople.com. Next you should search within forums and discussion groups. If you are pretty Internet savvy and have a plentiful or few forums and discussion groups which you frequent then you might actually visit those places before visiting Google or Yahoo!. You can even visit those before visiting the developer site since it is a trusted source, but I wouldn't recommend it, I still would go to the developers' site first. Okay, so now we have planted our feet and have familiarized ourselves with being Internet (search) savvy. We are ready to purchase a server!
When making a server purchase you need to consider a few things before doing so. What to buy? A top of the line, quadruple processor, and super fast turbo server is always ideal, but many times it is not logical or affordable. Therefore, you need to weigh your options (sensibly).
What to buy?
First determine your budget. Be realistic and expect to spend at least $2,500 for a low-end server. For a low-end, quality server with other needed equipment and services I spent a little over $4,500 easily.
Determine your ISP (broadband) provider. Research and speak with several different vendors before deciding which broadband solution best suit your needs. Each provider plan is different and has different benefits, determine the best one which fits your needs. Bandwidth should be put into consideration when choosing your ISP.
A backup device should be purchased before implementing a server install. The backup device should be double the server storage space. This could be a standalone unit like an external hard drive or network storage device or the backup device could be multiple devices such as: backup tapes, disc, etc. The reason the backup device should be larger is because you want to be able to have months worth of backups and not just weekly or monthly backups. You should have at least 24 weeks of backups without the concern of storage space. The backup device or safe deposits should also be external, removable, and portable. This is so the backups can be stored in a remote location. Usually for safe-keeping, in event of a theft or disaster.
Determine your daily traffic goal (the daily traffic which you hope to see within 1 year – be realistic), divide that number by the daily traffic you currently receive, and then multiply that number by 5. That is the total number of GB space you need. Example:
Daily Traffic Goal: 10,000 (Divided by) Current Daily Traffic: 500 (Times X) 5 = 100GB
In the example you should purchase a 100GB Hard Drive, it is best to buy 2 or more drives oppose to 1. In this case, since 50GB drives do not exist or harder to find, you would buy two 60GB drives giving you a total of 120GB. 2 or more drives are usually needed in a server to configure the proper RAID option, in some cases 3 or more are needed. Your backup storage space should be a minimum capacity of 200GB (or 240GB, optional).
Determine your memory. If your web server daily traffic goal is 500,000 then I would recommend at least 2GB worth of memory. If it is a shared server, meaning it also has other server services running on the machine, especially a mail server or database server (which is not recommended) then your memory should at least be 3GB or more. Otherwise, you can think small and upgrade as needed, a 1GB memory stick should be fine for starters.
Determine your network components, which NIC card best performs under high traffic levels and which router best performs for your LAN / web server. It is best to get a router which has a built-in firewall (commonly known as a “hardware firewallâ€). Your ISP may provide you with a router or hardware firewall, this is how they are able to authorize your traffic on their network. Like a cable box does for cable television. The router also shares your IP address with other clients on your network. This enables you to share your Internet connection without having to get a different IP from your ISP. The hardware firewall is simply a router with a built-in firewall, which means it shares your IP address as well as provides added protection to your network. It blocks bad addresses and ports at the forefront, before it can even make it to your computer. It is not recommended to rely only on a hardware firewall for security, this is just the first step. It is recommended to also include a software firewall (firewall software which installs on your computer) and it is recommended to continue timely security practices, such as updating and patching your system on a scheduled routine.
Determine your processor speed and power. Regardless of the amount of traffic you are expecting I would recommend a dual processor or greater. A dual processor or greater is best because if your website unexpectedly take off then you will be well prepared and if you host other server options or websites on the same server then you will have better performance. At the time of this writing the 64-bit platform is the processor direction. 3.8GHz is the most available speed. If your pockets can afford the latest technologies then that is ideal, but keep in mind at this particular time a 64-bit compatible processor is not necessary, without having many applications that require or deliver on that platform. That is a lot of speed going no where fast. Also, remember the power of the 64-bit platform and the greater the processor speed the more heat it produces, therefore it must be cooled much more rapidly and efficiently. At this time a dual 32-bit, 2.8GHz – 3.2GHz processor will suffice (even that is way more than enough). Though, if your pockets can afford it then the latest and greatest would be fine, you will be well prepared. Otherwise, do like most people and upgrade when the time comes.
Make sure you have a CD/RW drive. A floppy disk drive is not needed, but I do recommend it for making system restore disk. The CD/RW drive is needed because you need some type of removable storage device. You never know when you need to install a driver from a different location…like an ethernet driver. An external CD/RW drive is the best option, especially if you have multiple machines.
Choose your operating system carefully. Choose the vendor which you are most comfortable with. Do not choose a MAC if you never used a MAC before. Just because your friend suggests it and says it is a piece of cake does not mean it will be for you. You are trying to get a web server online not re-learn a whole new system. Stay focused and grounded. If you are comfortable with Microsoft then go with Microsoft, regardless if the IT person at your job says Microsoft products are unsecure, Linux or Unix is more secure and much better for a web server. If you have never used Linux or (especially) Unix then you will be in for a ride of your life. Your web server experience will soon become a nightmare and you will have wasted thousands of dollars on equipment. Go with what you know, not what you are told. Each platform has its pros and cons: Microsoft is the user-friendly of them all; Mac is the web/graphic developer of them all; Linux is the open-source/developers paradise of them all; Unix is the most secure of them all. Each of them can be tweaked in ways to provide a solid, quality platform, it is best to stick with what you already know.
You should install on your system all the web services (such as: Apache, IIS, etc.), applications (such as: backup device software, RAID (Array) Manager), scripting langauges (such as: PHP, Perl, etc.), CGI, Database (such as: MySQL, Microsoft SQL, etc.), and a web log analyzer (such as: weblog expert, nihuo, etc.). It is also recommended to perform system updates, security patches, and firewall installs and configurations. It is sometimes best to leave the security installs and configurations for after you have the system functioning properly to avoid any uncalculated problems. This way when you install the firewall and something stops working properly like connecting to your website from outside your network, you can troubleshoot assuming that it is the firewall, therefore you would begin by opening port 80 on the firewall. This method can save you a lot of hassle, but can sometimes be considered the unsecure method, especially if you don't have a hardware firewall already in place.
Next, there are a few things to consider before installing and configuring a server. Where to put it? A secluded, cool location is ideal, but if this cannot be accomplished then adjustments can be made.
Where to put it?
Locate a location within your home that is static-free, we do not want to put the server on the carpet, near curtains, or anything else that can produce a static reaction. The reason for this is that you do not want the server internal components to receive a static charge and short circuit.
The location should be a cool environment, preferably below room temperature. The reason for a cool area is because servers (as well as desktop computers) produce large amounts of heat, the more heat it produces the more it needs to cool off. If the server is not kept cool, then this can lead to the server hanging and then eventually crashing. It's the same result of when a car overheats, it stops running. You can keep a server internal components cool by keeping the room cool, additionally you can add more fans to the server which cools the server internal components, you can also position a standalone fan directly at the server back panel and constantly have the fan cool the server internal components. Depending on how cool your room is and how much heat your server produces, getting more fans for your server may be a must and not an option.
It is suggested that the server is at a higher level within your house (mid-floor), because if it is in the basement and a flood occurs it could ruin it. If it is in the attic and the sun beams on the attic for hours the server could overheat. Mid-floor level is usually the cooler place within the home, but these recommendations is optional and you should put the server in the most comfortable and convenient space following the rest of the guidelines.
Be sure the area you choose is not damp or wet (no leaks, moisture, near any liquids, or near a window “especially openâ€). We all know what can happen when electrical components get wet.
The server should sit at least 4†inches from the ground
Be sure a working electrical outlet is near. It is an important to have a power supply, a good brand is APC. Having a power supply can save you from electrical outages, blackouts, and brownouts. Having a power supply helps the server keep its power, remain stable, and unaffected when there is an outage, as well it protects your server against electrical shock. If your outage remains more than 5 minutes it is recommended to begin backing up anything deemed important and shut the computer down voluntarily as well as any other electrical attached devices.
Have a LAN line near and also a phone jack (if you plan on using the server for any dial-up services). It is not recommended to use your web service with a dial-up connection. A broadband connection or greater is recommend for optimal performance. The LAN line should never come from your wall and plug directly into your server, it should plug into a hardware firewall (usually a router with a built-in firewall).
Depending on the size of the server and the internal components the server may be extremely noisy and loud, especially with the fans going. It is suggested to have the server in a secluded location which is not near any peaceful area of the house, such as: bedroom.
Those are all some basic things to consider before hosting your own server. Hosting your own server is not an easy task, but once you have had some time and experience with it, it becomes a breeze. You will have a better web hosting experience, you will be more in tune and reliant to your customers, and you will gain greater technical aptitude. Hosting your own web server is rewarding, useful, and gives you the opportunity to host unlimited websites, databases, services, etc.
If your web traffic becomes too great for your server then it is recommended to choose an offsite web host. It is recommend to purchase a dedicated server with a quality web host. If you choose a server with the above recommendations then your server traffic should be fine for at least up to 25,000,000 page views per month. It could be greater or less depending on your operating system, your server configuration, performance, applications, and services. The point is you should be well in a position to purchase dedicated server space by the time your traffic gets too high, because if you are getting anything close to 1,000,000 page views a month you should have some competitive advertising or ecommerce income. And plus, with the knowledge you will gain from the experience you will be able to support your own server at a dedicated server (remote) location, thus cutting more overhead.
The biggest disadvantage of hosting your own web server is the uptime reliability. If your web server powers down for any reason then your website is offline. Usually web hosting companies have methods and networks to prevent this failure from affecting your website. Usually if the system goes down they have a mirror location where your site is rejuvenated and doesn't experience much downtime. Some web hosts do not practice this method or any other fault tolerance. Imagine if a blackout or power outage occurs, then your web server could be down for hours or even days, this can affect your business greatly. There are some hosting companies who provide mirror web hosting for a small fee, I haven't found one that is reliable yet. Or you could cross your fingers and hope for the best, until you are able to host your server outside your home on a larger network.
Hosting your own server usually is not a money-saving experience. It sometimes cost more to host your own server, when you total the up keep and maintenance. The benefit of hosting your own server is usually a better platform for your customers, because it is no longer a shared server and it gives you the ability to make global changes almost instantaneously. When your customers request more performance or specific applications, then you will be able to implement this immediately. Customers like to know that you are in control. If you tell your customers that the server will be down for maintenance from 6 a.m. – 7 a.m. then it would be best if that is when your server is down, not from 5 a.m. – 10 a.m. You know how your web host will tell you one thing and then you have to try explaining it to your customer. In the end it will benefit you to host your own web server as a web business, this helps you and your customers.
About The Author
Ant Onaf is the owner and founder of http://www.JournalHome.com He is an online Internet marketer, content writer, and IT consultant. Ant Onaf has years of IT-related experience and Internet-related experience. His ingenuity, dedication, and passion for technology, Internet marketing, & writing have made him a monumental icon in the World Wide Web. His blog can be visited at http://www.journalhome.com/AntOnaf
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